Brief Introduction to Species
The Galah (Eolophus roseicapilla) is one of the most recognisable parrots in the world. Known for their striking rose-pink chests and pale grey wings, they are highly intelligent, social, and playful. While they are often seen in large, noisy flocks in the wild, as pets, they are incredibly affectionate "velcro birds" that form deep bonds with their human families. They are the comedians of the cockatoo world—less "needy" than their white cousins, but just as full of character.
Fast Facts
Housing Requirements
Galahs are active ground-foragers and need plenty of space to stretch their wings and move about.
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Cage Size: A large flight cage or outdoor aviary is best. For indoor living, the cage should be no smaller than 90cm wide x 60cm deep x 120cm high.
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Bar Strength: They have powerful beaks. Ensure the cage is made of wrought iron or stainless steel with a bar spacing of 2cm to 2.5cm.
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Perches: Provide a variety of natural branches like Eucalyptus or Manuka. This keeps their feet healthy and gives them something safe to strip and chew.
Diet & Nutrition
The biggest health risk for a pet Galah is obesity. In the wild, they fly kilometres every day; in a home, they can easily become "couch potatoes."
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The Staple: High-quality, low-fat pellets should make up the bulk of their diet.
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Seed Control: Limit sunflower seeds and peanuts strictly to training rewards, as Galahs are highly prone to fatty tumours (lipomas).
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Vegetables: Focus on high-fibre greens, capsicum, beans, and sprouts. Fruit should be an occasional treat due to the sugar content.
Health & Wellness
Galahs are generally hardy, but their sedentary lifestyle in captivity can lead to specific issues.
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Common Issues: Lipomas (fatty tumours), PBFD (Psittacine Feather and Beak Disease), and feather picking due to boredom.
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Exercise: Weight management is crucial. Regular "flight time" or encouraged movement is a must to keep their heart healthy.
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Warning Signs: Lethargy, crusty nostrils (nares), or a change in the quality of their pink feathers can indicate a health shift.
Training & Socialisation
Galahs are "emotional" birds. They thrive on being part of the family "flock."
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Social Interaction: They require several hours of direct interaction daily. A neglected Galah can become loud or destructive.
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Trick Training: They are brilliant students. They can easily learn to wave, spin, or even "play dead."
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Gentle Handling: While they love a scratch, they can be "beaky" if over-excited. Teach them boundaries early using positive reinforcement.
Enrichment & Exercise
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Ground Foraging: Since Galahs naturally feed on the ground, provide a "foraging tray" filled with pebbles, dry grass, and hidden treats to mimic their natural behaviour.
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Destruction: They love to chew! Provide plenty of "destructible" toys—cardboard boxes, pine cones, and thick wooden blocks are favourites.
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Mental Stimulation: Puzzle toys that require them to unscrew bolts or slide doors to find food will keep their sharp minds occupied.
Grooming & Hygiene
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Dust Powder: Like all cockatoos, Galahs produce a fine powder to keep their feathers clean. This can be messy, so an air purifier is a wise investment for your home.
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Bathing: They often enjoy a "heavy rain" style misting or a shallow bird bath. Some even love to join their owners in the shower.
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Beak & Nails: Providing fresh, leafy branches weekly allows them to groom their own beaks and nails through natural chewing and climbing.
Disclaimer: The information provided is for general purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Consult your veterinarian for personalised guidance regarding your pet's health. We do not practice veterinary medicine, and reliance on the provided information is at your own risk. If your pet has a medical issue, contact your veterinarian promptly.